Nigeria TV Info 

Court Bars Police, FRSC from Fining Motorists Without Court Order

A Federal High Court has ruled that the Nigeria Police Force and the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) cannot impose fines or penalties on motorists without a valid court order. The judgment emphasizes due process and the constitutional right of citizens to fair hearing.

The case, which challenged the practice of roadside fines and impromptu penalties, was brought before the court by a civil rights group arguing that such actions violate the 1999 Constitution (as amended). The court agreed, stating that only a competent court has the authority to determine guilt and impose fines.

According to the ruling, security agencies may issue traffic citations or arrest offenders where necessary, but must not compel immediate payment of fines without judicial approval. Any such enforcement without court backing was described as unlawful and unconstitutional.

The court further directed that any fines already collected under such practices may be subject to legal review and possible restitution, depending on individual petitions.

Legal experts say the judgment could significantly reshape traffic enforcement in Nigeria, forcing agencies to rely more on prosecution through mobile or magistrate courts rather than roadside penalties.

The FRSC and Police are yet to issue an official response, but stakeholders anticipate internal policy reviews following the ruling